William Kurtz Wimsatt
International Fallacy -
the importance of author 's intention for the creation of a work of art .
The Prose Style of Samuel Johnson (1941)
Philosophic Words:
A study of style and meaning in the Rambler.
Focused areas - Impressionism, subjectivism, relativism
Kenyan Review( Hateful Contraries: Studies in Literature and Criticism (1965)
Works
The Verbal Icon:
Studies in the meaning of Poetry (1954)
Literary Criticism:
A short History (1957) Elucidation/ Criticism
Paul de man criticises Wimsatt in his Blindness and Insights.
Terms
Concrete Universal
The domain of Criticism ( defends the domain of poetry from the art of general aesthetician
William Wimsatt/ Munroe C Beardsley
International Fallacy ( author's intention) conceptual model
Affective Fallacy (the reader's intention) mental model
Verbal Icon:
Studies in the meaning poetry(1954)
A- Intentional Fallacy
Is a mistake that people do when they derive meaning out of some work taking into consideration the author's intention.
Focus on poem, not on the poet
Acc.to Wimsatt , it denies from " confusion between the poem and its origin" Genetic fallacy
B- Affective Fallacy
When you judge the emotional effect of reader
The work is independent of both author and reader.
Confusion between the poem and its resultsReader / response.
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